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Anulom Vilom

Anulom Vilom Pranayama · Anuloma means 'with the grain' or 'natural order'; Viloma means 'against the grain' — breathing with and against the natural flow

Category Balancing
Difficulty Beginner
Best Time Can be practiced at any time of day.
Duration Beginners: 5-10 minutes (10-15 rounds).
Chakra Like Nadi Shodhana, Anulom Vilom primarily harmonizes the energy at Ajna Chakra (third eye), where ida and pingala converge.
Pairs With Serves as an excellent warm-up for Nadi Shodhana (when the practitioner is ready to add retention).

About

Anulom Vilom is a simplified form of alternate nostril breathing that shares the basic pattern of Nadi Shodhana but is traditionally practiced without breath retention (kumbhaka) and without the specific ratios and bandhas that characterize the more advanced technique. The practitioner inhales through one nostril, exhales through the other, inhales through the same nostril used for the exhalation, and exhales through the first — creating a continuous alternating cycle.

How to Practice

Sit in a comfortable posture with the spine erect. Bring the right hand into Mrigi Mudra or Vishnu Mudra (thumb and ring/little finger extended, index and middle fingers folded). The left hand rests on the left knee.

Benefits

Anulom Vilom provides the core balancing benefits of alternate nostril breathing in an accessible, sustainable format. It harmonizes the left and right hemispheres of the brain, balances the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system, and equalizes the flow of prana through ida and pingala nadis.

Contraindications

Anulom Vilom without retention is one of the safest breathing practices available. Individuals with severe nasal congestion should not force the breath through blocked nostrils — practice gently or defer until congestion clears.

Dosha Effect

Anulom Vilom is tridoshic and balances all three doshas. Its gentle, rhythmic nature is particularly soothing for Vata, providing the regularity and steadiness that Vata craves.

Classical Source

Rooted in the same classical lineage as Nadi Shodhana, with references in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Gheranda Samhita, and Yoga Sutras. The simplified, retention-free form has been popularized extensively by Swami Ramdev and the Art of Living Foundation in the modern era.

Daily Practice

Dinacharya Guide

Anulom Vilom is one piece of a complete daily practice. The Dinacharya Guide gives you the full rhythm — ideal wake time, pranayama sequence, meals, movement, and evening practices matched to your dosha.

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