esc

Begin typing to search across all traditions

Herb Quick Card

Chitrak

Chitraka · Plumbago zeylanica

Rasa (Taste) Pungent
Virya (Energy) Heating
Vipaka Pungent
Part Used Root, root bark
Dosha Effect Strongly balances Vata and Kapha, significantly increases Pitta -- must be used with care by Pitta types
Family Plumbaginaceae

Traditional Uses

The Charaka Samhita places chitrak among the most important deepaniya (appetite-stimulating) and pachaniya (digestive) herbs, and includes it in the renowned Chitrakadivatika formulation for the treatment of arsha (hemorrhoids) and gulma (abdominal masses). Charaka describes chitrak as one of the primary herbs for the treatment of grahani dosha (malabsorption syndrome/IBS), a condition where the digestive fire is so weakened that food passes through without proper transformation. The herb is recommended for agnimandya (loss of appetite), ajirna (indigestion), and udara roga (abdominal disorders), and Charaka notes that it kindles agni as surely as fire kindles fuel.

Preparations

Chitrakadi Vati: the most widely used preparation, classical tablets combining chitrak with Pippali, Shunthi, Maricha, and digestive salts. Chitrakaharitaki: a lehya (confection) of chitrak and Haritaki for respiratory and digestive conditions. Chitrak Churna: root bark powder, 250-500 mg with warm water or honey.

Dosage

Root bark powder: 250 mg to 1 gram per day maximum, in divided doses. Chitrakadi Vati: 1-2 tablets (approximately 250-500 mg each) before meals with warm water.

Dosha Guidance

For Vata types, chitrak is valuable in moderate doses for its ability to kindle digestive fire, which is typically variable and weak in Vata constitutions. The warming, penetrating quality of chitrak helps counter Vata's cold, irregular digestion and reduces gas, bloating, and intestinal spasms. Vata individuals should always use chitrak in combination with other herbs (as in Chitrakadi Vati) rather than as a single herb, and combine with ghee or warming milk to prevent excessive drying.

Synergistic Combinations

The classical Chitrakadi Vati formula combines chitrak with Pippali, Shunthi (dry ginger), Maricha (black pepper), Yavakshara, Saindhava Lavana, and other herbs to create a balanced digestive formula where the intensity of chitrak is modulated by the supporting ingredients. In Chitrakaharitaki, paired with Haritaki which adds a mild laxative and Vata-pacifying effect.

Contraindications

Chitrak is contraindicated in pregnancy (classified as garbhapatakar -- abortifacient in traditional texts), as it has strong uterine-stimulating properties. Strictly avoid in Pitta-aggravated conditions including active gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, hyperacidity, esophagitis, and inflammatory bowel disease. Do not use in cases of raktapitta (bleeding disorders), menorrhagia, or any condition involving internal bleeding.

Tissues & Channels

Dhatus: Rasa (plasma), Rakta (blood), Meda (fat), Shukra (reproductive)

Srotas: Annavaha (digestive), Medovaha (fat metabolism), Raktavaha (circulatory)

Where to Buy

Source chitrak root or root bark from reputable Ayurvedic suppliers who can verify the botanical identity as Plumbago zeylanica (white chitrak). The dried root should be light brown to reddish-brown with a distinctive sharp, slightly acrid taste.

Shop Chitrak on Amazon →

Affiliate link — we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Your Herbs

Herbal Profile

Chitrak is one of 50 herbs — but which ones are right for your body? Your Herbal Profile reveals your top 10 herbs, herbs to avoid, best preparations, seasonal calendar, and a daily protocol matched to your dosha.

$19
Get Your Herbal Profile